We classify, up to isomorphism, the 2-dimensional algebras over a field K. Wefocuse also on the case of characteristic 2, identifying the matrices ofGL(2,F_2) with the elements of the symmetric group S_3. The classification isthen given by the study of the orbits of this group on a 3-dimensional plane,viewed as a Fano plane. As applications, we establish classifications of Jordanalgebras, algebras of Lie type or Hom-Associative algebras.
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